True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or
false.
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1.
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Diffusion is a type of active transport.
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2.
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Only animals undergo respiration.
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3.
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Passive transport takes place without the use of energy.
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4.
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Animals use chlorophyll to produce sugar.
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5.
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Photosynthesis results in the release of oxygen.
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6.
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In respiration, sugar is broken down to get energy.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best
completes the statement or answers the question.
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7.
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Which of the following is NOT a producer?
a. | pine tree | b. | tulip | c. | grass | d. | honey bee |
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8.
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Organic compounds always contain_____.
a. | water | b. | oxygen | c. | hydrogen | d. | carbon |
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9.
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Which of these is NOT part of an atom?
a. | element | b. | proton | c. | neutron | d. | electron |
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10.
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Substances too large to pass through the cell membrane enter the cell in a
process called_____.
a. | endocytosis | b. | passive transport | c. | exocytosis | d. | fusion |
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11.
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Active transport occurs when_____ is used to move substances through a
membrane.
a. | osmosis | b. | energy | c. | diffusion | d. | plasmolysis |
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12.
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The passive transport of water through a membrane is_____.
a. | osmosis | b. | plasmolysis | c. | equilbrium | d. | active
transport |
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13.
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_____is an organic compound.
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14.
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During periods of strenuous activity, muscle cells run low on_____.
a. | oxygen | b. | glucose | c. | carbon
dioxide | d. | lactic acid |
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15.
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Which of these is a molecule?
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16.
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The process that releases energy without using oxygen is_____.
a. | photosynthesis | b. | respiration | c. | osmosis | d. | fermentation |
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 Figure
3-1
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17.
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Diagram A in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | diffusion | c. | osmosis | b. | active transport | d. | equilibrium |
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18.
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Diagram B in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | exocytosis | c. | osmosis | b. | active transport | d. | equilibrium |
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19.
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Diagram C in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | diffusion | c. | osmosis | b. | active transport | d. | equilibrium |
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20.
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Diagram D in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | exocytosis | c. | osmosis | b. | active transport | d. | equilibrium |
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21.
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Diagram E in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | diffusion | c. | osmosis | b. | exocytosis | d. | equilibrium |
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22.
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Diagram F in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a. | diffusion | c. | osmosis | b. | active transport | d. | equilibrium |
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23.
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Which diagrams in figure 3-1 show processes that require energy?
a. | none | c. | structures D and F | b. | all | d. | structures C and
E |
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Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
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24.
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The energy used in photosynthesis comes from ____________________.
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25.
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A plant wilts as a result of the process of ____________________.
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26.
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All living things are made up of organic ____________________.
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27.
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One property of a molecule that determines whether it will pass through a
selectively permeable membrane is ____________________.
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28.
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The compound that allows materials to move through cell membranes by osmosis is
____________________.
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Matching
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Write the letter of the correct item in the space provided. a. | store and release large amounts of energy | b. | proteins that speed
up chemical reactions | c. | changing light energy into chemical
energy | d. | organisms that make their own food | e. | organisms that can't make their own
food | f. | used for building cell parts | g. | sugars, starch, and
cellulose | h. | store information in the cell | i. | activities that enable organisms to stay
alive |
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29.
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nucleic acids
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30.
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metabolism
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31.
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proteins
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32.
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carbohydrates
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33.
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enzymes
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34.
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photosynthesis
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35.
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lipids
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36.
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consumers
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37.
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producers
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